Consumer Behavior Research
Consumer behavior research examines how customers make purchase decisions, what factors influence those decisions, and which psychological and social drivers are most prominent. It provides essential foundational insights for optimizing marketing strategy, product development, and sales planning.
Core Concepts of Consumer Behavior Research
Consumer behavior research focuses on building a deep understanding of the purchase journey (decision journey), the stages of decision-making, and customers’ psychological and behavioral patterns. The primary objectives include:
- Understanding the customer purchase journey (decision journey).
- Identifying customers’ psychological and behavioral patterns.
- Uncovering the factors that influence product and service choice.
Explanation of the “Who, When, What, Where, and Why” Questions
These are the core questions that underpin behavioral research :
Who?
- Who is making the purchase? (Age, gender, income, lifestyle, interests)
- Who is the decision-maker? (Household, organization, individual)
When?
- When do customers purchase? (Month, season, time patterns)
- When do they make the decision? (Research phase vs. purchase phase)
What?
- Which products or services are they choosing?
- Which features and quality attributes do they prefer most?
Where from?
- Where do they purchase? (Retail store, online, app)
- Where do they get information? (Social media, friends, advertising)
Why?
- Why do they choose a particular product? (Price, quality, brand reputation, psychological needs)
- Why do they delay or abandon a purchase?

Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior
- Personal factors: Age, gender, income, education, lifestyle.
- Psychological factors: Needs, desires, attitudes, emotions.
- Social factors: Family, friends, culture, social groups.
- Marketing factors: Price, promotions, distribution channels.
Why is this research important?
- For market segmentation – Accurately defining customer groups.
- For marketing strategy development – Delivering the right message through the right channels.
- For product development – Creating solutions aligned with real customer needs.
- For increasing sales – Leveraging the factors that influence purchase decisions.
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SICA LLC
SICA LLC RESEARCH CONSULTING COMPANY
We research the structure of Mongolian and international markets, supply and demand dynamics, competition, and consumer behavior to help you develop a data-driven business strategy.
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Customer Needs and Requirements Assessment
This research answers questions such as: What problem are customers trying to solve? Which products or services can meet their needs? Why do they make a particular choice?
It is a strategic study that goes beyond understanding preferences by clarifying market demand, consumption structure, and the impact of substitute products.
Market Demand Share
This identifies the share of demand a given product or service represents within the overall market.
Example: If 10,000 households are interested in purchasing in the housing market, what percentage of them are interested in your project?
Business value: Critical for sales forecasting, pricing, and marketing strategy development.
Cross-Usage
Examines whether customers simultaneously use multiple types of products or services.
Example: Do homebuyers also want complementary services such as furniture, interior design, or insurance? (Among customers )
Business value: Identifies opportunities for bundling and cross-selling add-on services.
Substitute Usage
Assesses the likelihood that customers will replace your offering with alternative options.
Example: Would a customer choose a rental property instead of buying a home, or switch to another development?
Business value: Helps you understand competitors’ advantages and develop strategies to strengthen your value proposition.

Key Research Questions
- Who has the need? (Age, income, lifestyle)
- When are they likely to purchase?
- What do they prefer most? (Price, quality, location)
- Where do they get information? (Online, offline)
- Why do they choose that option? (Psychological and economic reasons)
Why is this research important?
- Clarifies market demand and consumption structure.
- Optimizes product development, pricing, and marketing strategy .
- Creates opportunities to reduce competitive impact and increase customer loyalty.
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SICA LLC
SICA LLC RESEARCH CONSULTING COMPANY
We research the structure of Mongolian and international markets, supply and demand dynamics, competition, and consumer behavior to help you develop a data-driven business strategy.
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Customer Experience Research
This research evaluates the end-to-end customer experience by assessing factors such as how customers feel during purchase and service use, the quality of interactions, ease of use, and the gap between expectations and actual experience.
Why is it important?
- Increases satisfaction – A strong experience builds loyal customers.
- Identifies negative experiences – Pinpoints where issues occur.
- Protects brand reputation – Positive experiences drive favorable word of mouth and repeat purchases.
- Boosts sales – As the experience improves, the likelihood of recommendation increases.
Key factors influencing customer experience
- Quality of interaction – Staff courtesy and responsiveness.
- Product quality – Whether it meets expectations.
- Ease of use – Online and offline processes.
- Emotional response – Does the customer feel valued?
- Safety and trust – Data protection and reliability.
How is the research conducted?
- Define touchpoints – Every interaction point (website, store, service center).
- Conduct surveys and interviews – Collect feedback on the experience.
- Calculate key metrics – CES, CSAT, NPS.
- Perform qualitative and psychological analysis – Customer feelings and attitudes.
- Develop an improvement plan – Actions to reduce negative experiences.

Consumer research is not merely data collection—it is the foundation of business success. Our organization has years of experience in this field, with a dedicated team of industry professionals, and we deliver the following research services to the highest standards:
- Customer needs and requirements research – Precisely quantifies demand, cross-usage, and substitute usage.
- Consumer behavior research – Answers the core questions of who, when, what, where, and why.
- Customer satisfaction research – Using internationally aligned methodologies such as CSAT, NPS, Loyalty Matrix, and Satisfaction Drivers.
- Customer experience research – Provides in-depth analysis of purchase and service-use experiences and interaction quality.
In addition to quantitative data, we conduct qualitative research, psychological analysis, and deep market analytics to help you make business decisions grounded in real evidence.
- Years of experience
- Team of professional researchers
- Use of international methodologies and standards
- Tailored solutions aligned with your business context
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